Showing posts with label literature. Show all posts
Showing posts with label literature. Show all posts

Saturday, February 14, 2026

High Weirdness: Drugs, Esoterica, and Visionary Experience in the Seventies

High Weirdness: Drugs, Esoterica, and Visionary Experience in the Seventies by Erik Davis

The book is weird. It is also long. Over an hour into the audiobook, it was still telling me what it was going to tell me. The focus is 1974 and thereabouts with psychedelic weirdness. Phillip K. Dick is the one that stood out. He claimed to have special visions while still clinging to Christianity. There were also other more typical people that would trip out. Jesus freaks were an interesting category of weirdos who adopted a hippie infused form of Christianity. The book could really use some editing. Perhaps it was intended to be consumed while tripping out on a psychedelic substance. 

Monday, September 15, 2025

All Things Shining: Reading the Western Classics to Find Meaning in a Secular World

All Things Shining: Reading the Western Classics to Find Meaning in a Secular World by Hubert Dreyfus and Sean Dorrance Kelly

From the introduction, this seems like it was going to be a great book. Alas, it became too full of itself and got lost in the mud trying to appease all. The authors try to use classics to help explore meaning in the world. They discuss how events like Woodstock seek to change the paradigm of culture. However, that didn't last. Very few have really changed things - the two examples they gave are Jesus and Descarte. They discuss how David Foster Wallace struggled for meaning and how Dante used the reference religiosity of his time. There are bits and pieces that are good, but it gets a bit too lost in the weeds. In trying to provide "meaning" to modern times it tries to be all things to everyone, and thus succeeds in nothing.

Saturday, March 25, 2023

Super-Infinite: The Transformations of John Donne

John Donne was an important literary figure from a few centuries ago. He wrote amorous work and sired many children. He also wrote about death and suicide and has been identified as a source for other suicides. (He portrayed suicide as an act of bravery at a time when it was condemned as cowardly.) He also enjoyed hyperboles like super-infinite, hence the title of the book. 

Sunday, March 05, 2023

Magnificent Rebels: The First Romantics and the Invention of the Self

In German Universities from two centuries ago, students paid tuition directly to their professors. Just imagine how different things would be today.

The magnificent rebels focuses on people in a small German University town right before the 1800s. Goethe, Schiller, Novalis, Fichte, Schelling and Hegel. Of those, Hegel and Goethe were the only that I recognized. The author takes it for granted that we already have a great deal of respect for all the people that she discusses. There is little that helps provide for more respect. It was at a time when intellectuals could span multiple different areas rather being stuck in a certain discipline.

Saturday, January 21, 2023

Collected Fictions

I really wanted to like this collection of short works by Borges, but I just could not get in to it. Maybe I should try to read in Spanish rather than listen to the English audiobook. Every now and then I would perk up and catch something of interest, but for the most part it just flowed in one ear and out the other. 

Saturday, December 10, 2022

Borges in 90 Minutes

I need to read more Borges. He loved to "mock" literature by creating some of the major works. I love the idea of creating a response or a summary to fictional work. Just get to the point instead of wasting time with all the work. This short work has piqued my interested to seek out more of Borges' works.

Tuesday, October 11, 2022

This Time Tomorrow: A Novel

A girl's father is dying on her 40th birthday. Her mother had abandoned her when she was young, leaving her to be permissively raised by her father. She has not had much to do with other people in her life (other than her best friend), and has even turned down a marriage proposal. Her father was a science fiction writer, known for his time travel book.

She is saddened by the passing of her father and finds herself revisiting her past. She inhabits her teenage self in this odd way of reliving life with some future experiences intact. She knows that she is a future self, but still has the feelings (such as being attracted to teenage boys) of her youth. The novel goes through a "groundhog day" cycle, with her reliving the same time period over and over, and seeing what changes it causes in her future life. She finds herself married with kids and her dad quits smoking, yet he still dies. 

Finally she accepts the past and goes on with her life. Time travel plays a key role in the store, yet it does not feel like a science fiction book.


Sunday, May 29, 2022

All the King's Men

All the King's Men provides a historical fiction account of the life of Louisiana governor Huey Long. But it doesn't. The character was very much inspired by Long. However, the novel takes great pains to not tie the events to any real event. The location is southern and could very well be Louisiana, but it is never called out. The character goes to "state" college. They go to the capital. It could theoretically take place anywhere.

The book is narrated by Jack Burden, a journalist and historian who worked as an assistant to "boss" Willie Stark. The narrative wanders back and forth in time, covering Stark's life and rise to power along with the important events in the life of Burden.

Stark came from a small town. He was an idealist who never intended to be involved in politics. He was upset about the shady dealings in the city. We was spoke out against the corrupt backroom deals that allowed a school to be constructed by a crony friend of the political leaders. While it didn't have any immediate impact, people remembered what he said when the shoddy construction failed, leading to the deaths of students. This helped him rise in power. The state powers that be used him as a pawn to divide the ticket for governor. He bumbled along through his campaign until he found out what was up. Then he unleashed passion to destroy those that were using him and rose to power.

Burden was from another small town and had been working for a newspaper when he got to know Stark. He had studied history in the state university and had been in love with the daughter of the previous governor, but things never worked out. 

Stark was a populist that later let his idealism morph into a crony populism. He did not favor corruption in deals, but worked hard to make sure nobody got in the way of what he wanted. He would calmly intimidate those that would dare cross him. Then he would dig up appropriate dirt to hold against them. Burden's history skills would be used to help find this dirt. Stark saw everyone as having both good and evil. Good could only arise out of evil. 

Many people died (often by their own hand) after learning that their dirty laundry was exposed. Burden played a key part in this (even realizing after the fact that he had contributed to his father's suicide.) Burden also details his historical research into some records he found of a family that was loaded with drama of an affair, murder and cover up.

The novel does not easily demarcate the "good" and the "bad".  Absolute power appeared to corrupt "boss" Stark. He was not afraid to use this power to hurt people in order to achieve what he saw as a long term good. He was not alone. Even the most impeachable characters had times when they fell to the "bad" side. Living through a complex world is a challenge. If we "cancel" everyone that has done anything bad, we would be left with just those that can really hide it well.

Friday, May 06, 2022

The Modern Scholar: Shakespeare: The Seven Major Tragedies

Harold Bloom knows Shakespeare well. In these lectures he drops minor bits about the actors that originally played certain roles as if it were common knowledge. He has strong opinions about Shakespeare's works and shares them in a non-confrontational manner.

The works discussed are Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, McBeth, King Lear, Julius Caesar, Antony and Cleopatra, and Othello. I feel I know most of those by reputation more than reading or seeing performance. (I didn't realize that Hamlet had such a large number of lines in the play.)

He admires the complexity of the character of Juliet. She was a teenager but had great complexity. (Was this a problem with him writing her "too old" or was this actually a well-written character.) Shakespeare's attention was on characters. In the tragedies he explored many challenges of humanity, while also throwing in some humor. 

Much of the stories for the plays were stolen from other sources. Disney animation is in someway the closest modern parallel. Both base most of their works on older source material. This serves as the basis for working their magic and creating a more complex and entertaining work.

Tuesday, April 26, 2022

Love & Saffron: A Novel of Friendship, Food, and Love

Back in the days, people could carry out long term letter-writing relationships. The slow pace of the communication allows for a more deep level of contact than is present in the more instantaneous forms of communication. 

Love and Saffron is a short novel that details the correspondence of two women. One person initially "cold wrote" another in response to a column she wrote. They slowly became more and more personal (and even had a "surprise" meeting together.) In the process, they help each other to better live their lives and improve the relationships with their significant others. There are also plenty of touches of history, from the assassination of JFK to the efforts to save Pike Place Market. There are also plenty of tidbits on life in LA and Seattle.

The novel moves quickly and quickly comes to the bittersweet ending.

Thursday, April 14, 2022

Klara and the Sun: A Novel

Klara and the Sun takes place in a world that is almost like our own. The few differences are the key to the story. Klara is not a human, but an "Artificial Friend". She begins the book in a store. She is picked by a girl to be the artificial friend. As an artificial friend she gradually learns to be a resident of the world. She also learns her true purpose.

The girl that bought her is struggling with her own position in the world. She has a boy friend and a plan together. However, he is from a different social group and they gradually move apart as she tries to fit in with her peers. We also discover that she is sick and had a sister that had died. The parents have hatched a strange plan to create a "clone" of the sun.

The sun is a special power that Klara acknowledges. There are also polluters that in some way block the sun. Klara goes on a quest to achieve some help from the sun and eventually uses the sun to help her owner.

The relationship of A.F.s and people is only briefly explored. There are a few times were she is treated as second class or called a machine. For most of the time, she is just a regular part of the family - somewhere between a servant and a family member. Her skills of observation are beyond that of a regular human. Though socially she is more akin to a small child.

Tuesday, March 29, 2022

The Old Curiosity Shop

Some people do stuff. Bad things happen. Then they die. The kid ends up doing well for himself at the end. There is a lot of detail in the middle.

Hard Times

Why do I bother reading Dickens? I had to read a few of his works in school and never really grasped any. Hard Times is now different. There is a girl who's dad is in the circus. There are some other poor people. They do a bunch of stuff. Luckily the book is short for a Dickens book.

Monday, January 03, 2022

The Morning Star

I try to avoid reading reviews before reading a book. However, this was a long audiobook, so I decided to take a peak. The first review I found described the tedium of the book. Uh oh! I did not have high hopes. However, the book pleasantly surprised.

The book follows the lives of a number of everyday people meandering around contemporary Norway. There are the normal conflicts and struggles of everyday life. There are also a few unusual things that happen. The members of an occult teenage rock band are found murdered in a gruesome fashion. There is also a new star that appears in the sky. Some of the characters interact with these events. Others don't.

Then near the end, the novel gets "weird". There is a long essay discussing death. It would fit in well in a philosophy book, but seems a little out of place in the novel. There is other analysis of religion, science and ways that we seek to understand the world. Some of the characters "see" the dead and have some struggles with them. This relates to the death essay, but also brings what was a fairly natural novel into a supernatural realm. These various twists and turns are well written and stand fairly well on their own, but feel a little odd together.

Wednesday, November 24, 2021

Trick

An older illustrator is called by his daughter to babysit his grandson while she and her husband are away at an academic conference. He runs into challenges watching this 4 year old boy. The boy demands his attention and makes it difficult for him to work. The difficulty culminates when the boy locks him outside on the balcony in the rain. They struggle to find ways to help the boy to call for assistance before finally getting back inside. Eventually, the boy is able to open the door and they return together in the house. 

In the process of these adventures, the older man learns a lot about himself. He had left Naples to seek seek his career as an illustrator in the big city. He thought he had a special gift. However, he sees similar ability in this young child. The child also questions his art. He doesn't see anything special in drawings he does for books. The man learns that maybe he is not so important after all.

There is also the side story of the boy's parents. They are having their marital struggles. They discover a little more about themselves in the process. The boy has characteristics of both of his parents. He inadvertently helps all the adults around him to learn more about themselves. 


Thursday, June 10, 2021

Rabbit, Run

Harry "Rabbit" Angstrom was the star of his high school basketball team. Now he is in a marriage he does not like. His pregnant wife finally pushes him over the edge with her vices. He decides to leave. However, he has trouble carrying it out. He is self conscious in his drive away. So, he goes to some place of comfort - his basketball coach's house. He ends up spending time with a woman of questionable character, but makes it back to see his wife and return the car. He continues to have some conflicts with his desires and the poor state of his life. A minister takes him under his wing to try to help. (The minister is very "human" with his own family squabbles.) Eventually, he returns home to his wife as the child is born. However, the child drowns in a tub and he is more concerned with his lack of guilt. Though he is an adult, Rabbit has trouble taking on responsibility with the vagaries of life. There are many people that want to help him. He is somewhat willing to accept the help, but still struggles with his own personal decisions. 

Saturday, April 03, 2021

Stoner

William Stoner grows up on a farm in rural Missouri. He is expected to continue working there. However, his father things it will be valuable for him to study agriculture at the university. He goes off to school does acceptable in his classes, but then takes the required English class. He struggles in the class. However, he eventually comes to appreciate the liberal arts and begins his life in academia.

World War I leads many students to enlist in the military. Two of Stoner's best "friends" enlist. Stoner, does not feel the call and instead desires to stay teaching on campus. One of the friends dies in battle. The other is able to supercharge is career by taking classes at Columbia.

He lives a life as a rather unremarkable academic. He gets married, but his wife is fairly distant. They do have a brief spurt of intense intimacy to have a child. However, his wife is initially uninterested in raising her. Stoner's father dies, but his mother just wants to remain on the farm with the hired help. His wife changes after his father commits suicide. She tries to "claim" their daughter and seeks to express herself with artistic friends. This further distances Stoner from his family and leads him to dedicate more to his work. He engages in an affair with an instructor who had audited one of his classes. This actually improved the relationship with his wife. However, it created conflicts in the department, and they ended the relationship. She would move away and later dedicate her book to him.

Stoner gets involved with academic political conflict. He flunks a student who is a "pet" PhD candidate of another professor. He later denies passing this student in the PhD orals. The professor goes nuclear on him for this. This professor becomes department head, making life miserable for Stoner by giving him a spaced out schedule of Freshman classes. Stoner eventually started teaching his graduate class content to Freshman, helping him to "win" a good schedule.

His life ended in a mediocre fashion. His daughter got pregnant. She married the boy and moved off with his parents. He enlisted in the military and died shortly after. She became an alcoholic and did not spend much time with her parents. Shortly before he reached retirement age, he discovered he had cancer. He was able to retire and then died shortly thereafter. His personal and professional lives were both a sad case of might have beens. 

As he is approaching retirement age, Stoner discovers he has cancer. 

Monday, March 15, 2021

Infinite Jest

Infinite Jest is a long novel that takes place in a time somewhat similar to our own. Years no longer are known by numbers, but instead by their sponsors. Most of the book takes place in the Year of the Depend Undergarment. Things are somewhat different. It is part alternate history and part futuristic work (that is now in the past.) 

A good chunk of the book takes place at a youth tennis academy in Arizona. The people there play war games on tennis courts, takes various mind alternating substances and explore many aspects of their life.

A significant section of the book also takes place in Boston. We also hear a long discussion about Alcoholics Anonymous in Boston.

Parts of the book feel based on his experiences. Some parts are quite good. Other parts are offensive. The book is in the "future" but very rooted in the 1990s when it was written. Some parts of culture were carried to their absurdist limits (corporate naming rights for everything), while other parts seem to still be stuck in the 90s. It feels like something that would be fun writing, just not so fun reading.

Thursday, March 11, 2021

Bell Jar

I read a biography of Plath before reading The Bell Jar. It is difficult to determine where real life ends and fiction begins. It feels the book is a "pure" autobiography. Names of others have been changed to allow her to put out her true feelings without regards to the actual facts. 

Bell Jar is the first person story of Ester Greenwood as you transitions from a happy girl turning into a sad woman. She worked hard in school and was able to get a great scholarship to college. By continuing to work hard in college, she got a highly coveted internship. However, once she got that, she realized this was not the life she wanted to live. However, she had no idea what life she did want to live. She tried dating. Nothing was meaningful. She held out a bit of hope for a childhood friend. Alas, she was dejected when she learned he had lost his virginity to a slutty waitress. She tried suicide. She ended up in a mental hospital. She later decided to lose her virginity in a rather meaningless way. She didn't enjoy it and hemorrhaged, necessitating a trip to the ER.  One of her friends that appeared to be doing better did commit suicide. 

Her life was a cautionary tale. One can appear to follow all the walls to make it through our educational institutions but be ill-prepared for the life afterwards. It is also an indictment of the quality and benefits of our mental health facilities. 


Wednesday, March 10, 2021

Moll Flanders

Moll Flanders has been attributed to Daniel Defoe, the 18th century author of Robinson Crusoe. However, it was never published under his name. Instead, it was published as if it were a memoir of a woman with the pseudonym of Moll Flanders. She has quite the life. Her mother was a criminal, and she was raised as an orphan. She is married multiple times, has a large number of children, travels to the new world and back and gets involved with a criminal element. She realizes that men are often after marrying somebody with money, so she feigns being a wealthy heiress, but in the process, also plays hard to get, getting men to commit to marry her even if she does not have money. In one case, it turned out that both she and her husband were pretending to have great wealth. In another case, she married a man and then went off to join him in the new world. Once there, she met his mother. She later discovered that his mother was also her mother, and that they were half-siblings. She struggled to eventually find a way to break off the marriage without getting anybody in trouble. When joining up with the criminal element, she keeps telling herself she will shortly leave, but keeps with it until she is finally caught.

Moll Flanders is an independent woman a few years ahead of her time. She carves out her full independence while adhering to the restrictions placed on women during her time. Her life comes across as almost believable, yet filled with just enough hyperbole to push it over the edge.