Les Miserables by Victor Hugo, translated by Charles E Wilbour
Les Miserables has a core story of morality and redemption. It is extremely long. (I have a copy in the original French that is three long paperbacks.) At the core, the book is a story about Jean Valjean. He is poor and commits petty crimes, such as stealing bread. He is committed to long terms in prison. He is shown mercy by a Bishop. When Jean Valjean steals some silver, the Bishop claimed he offered it to him and offered him more. This is the seed that helped Jean Valjean turn away from a life of crime and help others positively. He would later accumulate great wealth, help save people's lives and care for others. However, he had previous convictions and escapes hanging over his head. He feels obligated to reveal his true identity when others are accused of his crimes. Even at the end, when he is free, he feels a sense of shame and need to atone for his past. Eventually, others understand all the positive he has done and are willing to forgive the past.
The novel provides many incidents to show Jean Valjean's character. Javert is a police inspector who chases him through much of the novel. At one point, Valjean is part of an uprising. The group catches Javert and plan to kill him. Valjean volunteers to carry it out. However, rather than do so, he shoots the gun in the air and sets Javert free. Later when Javert does capture Valjean, he is torn between supporting the mercy shown and following the letter of the law. Unable to decide, he commits suicide.
Cosette also plays a significant role. She is a poor daughter of a prostitute. Jean Valjean cares for her both directly and indirectly. He saves the life of the man that will eventually become her husband.
There are many other characters and events in the novel. There are also a huge amount of digressions that are general essays on topics of interest to Hugo that only slightly tie in to the novel. There is a long discussion of sewers and the benefit of fertilizing with human waste as is done in China. Napoleon and the French revolution also get coverage. I enjoyed the digressions, but I did struggle with the overall length. The audiobook is nearly 60 hours long at regular speed. An abridgement could easily make it to ten hours or less with a focus on just the key plot points.